When Cowboys Started Proposing to German Women POWs — Washington Found Out
In the spring of 1945, as World War II was drawing to a close, a remarkable story began to unfold in the heart of Texas. The setting was Camp Swift, a prisoner-of-war camp located 50 miles northeast of Austin, where the lives of American ranchers and German women prisoners would intertwine in ways that defied expectations and transformed lives.
The Arrival of German Women Prisoners
The story began in February 1945 when trains rattled through the Texas night, carrying cargo that locals had never expected to see: German women prisoners of war. These women, some barely twenty years old and others middle-aged nurses, had been captured during the final Allied push in Europe. They arrived at Camp Swift under the cover of darkness, their eyes adjusting to the harsh searchlights that illuminated the camp perimeter.

Lieutenant Sarah Brennan, a no-nonsense officer with a heart, stood on the platform as the women disembarked. They wore the tattered remnants of their former lives—military uniforms, nurses’ dresses, and civilian clothes stained by war. As they formed a line, Brennan noticed the exhaustion etched on their faces and the way they moved, stiff and mechanical, as if they had forgotten how to walk freely.
“Form a line,” she called out, her voice cutting through the night. She quickly counted the women, confirming there were 42 of them. Recognizing their condition, she decided to deviate from standard procedure. “Get these women to the mess hall before processing. They’re dead on their feet,” she ordered, prioritizing their immediate needs over protocol.
A Meal of Kindness
The mess hall at Camp Swift had originally been built to serve American soldiers, but now it was filled with the scent of bacon and eggs as cooks hurried to prepare a meal for the unexpected guests. When the German women entered the hall, they were met with a spread that included scrambled eggs, crispy bacon, toast, and orange juice—luxuries they hadn’t tasted in years.
Initially, the women hesitated, staring at the food as if it were a trap. They had been conditioned to expect cruelty and deprivation, not the kindness they were being shown. But when Greta Hoffman, a 34-year-old nurse from Hamburg, tentatively reached for the bacon, it broke the spell. The other women followed suit, and soon the hall was filled with the sounds of silverware clinking against plates and the occasional sob of disbelief.
Greta later wrote in her diary, “The Americans gave us real eggs, not powdered. I thought it must be a mistake that tomorrow they would realize and take it back. But tomorrow came, and they fed us again.”
Life at Camp Swift
As the weeks passed, the women adjusted to life at Camp Swift. They were assigned to various work details, from medical duties in the camp hospital to administrative tasks. Lieutenant Brennan treated them with respect and dignity, following the Geneva Convention guidelines, which allowed for humane treatment of prisoners.
The women learned to navigate their new reality, slowly shedding the weight of fear and propaganda that had accompanied them. They worked hard, and in return, they were treated as human beings, not just enemy combatants. The ranchers who came to hire labor began to see them as individuals with stories, dreams, and hopes.
One Sunday, rancher Thomas Crawford arrived at Camp Swift, seeking help for his cattle ranch. He asked to hire German women prisoners for work, promising fair wages and decent treatment. Lieutenant Brennan agreed, and soon the women were traveling to local ranches, where they experienced a taste of freedom and normalcy.
Unexpected Connections
As the summer progressed, the relationships between the ranchers and the German women began to deepen. The ranchers treated the women with kindness, offering them meals and engaging in conversations that transcended the boundaries of war. They shared stories, laughter, and the simple joys of life on a ranch, and the women responded with gratitude and hard work.
Among the ranchers, Jack Morrison, a 36-year-old cowboy, found himself particularly drawn to Anna Klene, a 23-year-old prisoner. As they worked together, teaching her to rope and handle cattle, a bond formed that neither of them could ignore. Jack was captivated by Anna’s spirit and resilience, and she found comfort in his presence.
The First Proposal
It was on a warm day in early June when Jack Morrison made his feelings known. Standing at the fence line of Camp Swift, he nervously approached Anna, wildflowers in hand, and asked her if she would marry him. The moment was surreal, framed by the context of war and the barbed wire that separated them, yet it was filled with a sincerity that transcended their circumstances.
Anna was stunned. Here was a man who saw her not just as a prisoner of war but as a person worthy of love and respect. Jack’s proposal was not an isolated incident; by summer’s end, 37 similar proposals would cross that same wire, prompting federal agents to investigate how American cowboys managed to turn enemies into family.
The Response from Washington
As news of the proposals reached Washington, officials were baffled. How had this happened? How had American ranchers managed to break through the barriers of propaganda and animosity to forge genuine connections with their former enemies? The War Department dispatched agents to Texas to understand the phenomenon.
The ranchers explained their experiences, emphasizing the humanity of the women they had come to know. They spoke of shared meals, laughter, and the simple act of treating someone with dignity. The agents noted that these relationships were not just romantic; they represented a deeper understanding of what it meant to be human in the midst of conflict.
The Impact of Love
As the marriages began to take shape, the atmosphere at Camp Swift transformed. The women who had once arrived in chains now found themselves building lives filled with hope and possibility. They were no longer just prisoners; they were partners, wives, and members of a community that had chosen to embrace them.
Greta Hoffman, who had initially been skeptical, found love with a ranch hand named Billy Carter. Their relationship blossomed, built on mutual respect and understanding. Maria Vogel married Thomas Crawford’s son, Robert, and together they forged a life that honored their shared histories while looking toward the future.
A New Era of Understanding
By the end of 1946, the impact of these marriages was profound. The women who had been prisoners at Camp Swift had become integral parts of their new communities. They brought skills, knowledge, and perspectives that enriched the lives of those around them. The ranchers learned to see beyond nationalities and stereotypes, recognizing the shared humanity that connected them all.
Lieutenant Brennan continued to oversee the camp, ensuring that the principles of dignity and respect remained at the forefront of the program. She watched as the former prisoners transitioned from captivity to citizenship, their lives forever changed by the kindness they had encountered.
Conclusion: The Legacy of Mercy
The story of Jack Morrison and the German women prisoners at Camp Swift serves as a powerful reminder of the capacity for love and compassion in the face of adversity. It illustrates how one act of kindness can ripple through time, transforming lives and shaping futures.
In a world often defined by conflict and division, the choices made by individuals like Morrison highlight the importance of recognizing our shared humanity. The legacy of the Camp Swift story is not just one of survival but of hope, understanding, and the belief that kindness can prevail even in the darkest of times.
As we reflect on this remarkable chapter of history, let us strive to embody the same compassion and courage that defined the actions of those who chose to see the humanity in their enemies, reminding us that mercy can be a powerful force for change.