Here’s what they did to ITALIAN WOMEN during World War II!
World War II is often remembered for its battles, strategies, and the heroics of soldiers. However, the suffering endured by women during this tumultuous period is often overshadowed. Among the most harrowing episodes of this neglected history is the brutal treatment of Italian women during the Battle of Monte Cassino in 1944. This battle, pivotal in the Allied advance towards Rome, became infamous not only for its military significance but also for the horrific violence inflicted upon the civilian population, particularly women.
The Context of War
The Battle of Monte Cassino, a series of four assaults from January to May 1944, was part of the Allies’ effort to break through the German Winter Line and liberate Rome, which had been under Nazi occupation. The battle was marked by intense fighting and significant casualties, ultimately resulting in an Allied victory. However, this victory came at a devastating cost to the local civilian population.

As the Allies pushed forward, they were met with fierce resistance from German forces. The French Expeditionary Corps, which included colonial troops known as the Goumiers, played a crucial role in breaking through the German defenses. However, the aftermath of their actions would stain the Allied victory with a dark legacy.
The Moroccan Night
Following the battle, the Goumiers were given carte blanche by their commanders, including General Alphonse Juin, who encouraged them to take what they wanted as a reward for their victory. This freedom led to a horrific night that would be forever remembered as the “Moroccan Night.” Instead of liberation, the civilians of Monte Cassino faced a nightmare as Goumier soldiers unleashed unrestrained violence upon the local population.
Witnesses later recounted that when German soldiers were present, men would hide to protect their families, but when the Goumiers arrived, it was the daughters and wives who needed to be hidden. The Goumiers engaged in rampant sexual violence, looting, and brutality, leaving the townspeople in terror. The violence escalated to unimaginable levels, with reports of sexual assaults and brutal attacks on women and girls of all ages.
Atrocities Unleashed
The Goumiers targeted women indiscriminately, with accounts of assaults involving even young girls and elderly women. In one village, 30 women were attacked in a matter of hours. In another instance, two sisters were forced to satisfy the sexual demands of nearly 200 soldiers. The violence was systematic, with soldiers taking turns to assault their victims, often in front of family members. The screams of the women echoed through the night, a haunting reminder of the horrors taking place just beyond the reach of the Allied troops who were supposed to be liberating them.
Reports indicate that as many as 60,000 women may have suffered some form of sexual violence during this dark period. The brutality was not confined to sexual assaults; looting and destruction accompanied the attacks, as the Goumiers ransacked homes for valuables. Those who resisted faced even harsher consequences, with some being beaten or killed in front of their families.
The Silence of Commanders
Despite the widespread nature of these atrocities, the French military leadership, including General Juin, failed to take adequate action to stop the violence or punish those responsible. Reports indicate that they were aware of the Goumiers’ behavior but chose to turn a blind eye. This complicity allowed the violence to continue unchecked, leading to a culture of impunity among the soldiers.
As the chaos unfolded, even other Allied troops were horrified by the actions of the Goumiers. American soldiers stationed nearby reported hearing the screams of women and witnessing the aftermath of the assaults. Yet, they were instructed to await orders rather than intervene, leaving the victims to suffer alone.
The Aftermath and Legacy
The aftermath of the Moroccan Night left deep scars on the Italian population. Many women who survived the assaults faced lifelong trauma, with some resorting to clandestine abortions to deal with unwanted pregnancies resulting from the violence. The psychological impact was profound, with countless individuals suffering from depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder.
In the years following the war, the stories of these atrocities were largely silenced. The Italian government, eager to maintain diplomatic relations with France, downplayed the events and discouraged survivors from speaking out. This culture of silence persisted for decades, with many victims feeling ashamed and reluctant to share their experiences.
It wasn’t until years later that some survivors began to come forward, sharing their harrowing stories in an effort to seek justice and acknowledgment for the atrocities they endured. However, the French government has yet to officially recognize or apologize for the actions of their troops during this dark chapter of history.
A Call for Justice
As we reflect on the events of the Moroccan Night, it is crucial to acknowledge the suffering of the women who endured unimaginable horrors during World War II. Their stories deserve to be told, and their pain recognized. The lack of accountability for the perpetrators of these crimes is a stark reminder of the broader issues of violence against women in conflict zones.
The atrocities committed against Italian women during the Battle of Monte Cassino should serve as a powerful reminder of the need for justice and accountability in the face of war crimes. As survivors continue to share their stories, it is imperative that we listen and work towards ensuring that such horrors are never repeated.
In conclusion, the Moroccan Night remains one of the darkest episodes of World War II, a testament to the suffering of women in wartime. The legacy of these events continues to resonate today, highlighting the importance of addressing sexual violence in conflict and the need for recognition and justice for the victims. Only by confronting this painful history can we hope to prevent such atrocities from occurring in the future.